{"id":49992,"date":"2024-12-31T15:28:17","date_gmt":"2024-12-31T09:28:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/?p=49992"},"modified":"2025-01-22T13:44:45","modified_gmt":"2025-01-22T07:44:45","slug":"funding-the-future-driving-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-in-stem-research","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/funding-the-future-driving-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-in-stem-research\/","title":{"rendered":"Funding the Future: Driving diversity, equity, and inclusion in STEM research"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) industry has long struggled with underrepresentation on the basis of gender, ethnicity, physical disabilities, and mental health. Women account for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unesco.org\/en\/gender-equality\/education\/stem\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">only 35 %<\/a> of the STEM graduates globally, and minorities face significant barriers, especially in leadership roles. A recent <a href=\"https:\/\/ncses.nsf.gov\/pubs\/nsf23315\/report\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"broken_link\">report from the NSF<\/a> recorded that individuals from Hispanic origin represented only 18 % of the STEM workforce in 2021. The percentage contribution of Asian and Black individuals was further low. Similarly, researchers with disabilities and those experiencing mental health challenges often encounter systemic discrimination and a lack of institutional support. 28 % people with disabilities working in part time Science and Education sector expressed their willingness to work fulltime when compared to 15.5% of those without disabilities.<\/p>\n<p>Recognizing these disparities, the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) has outlined four major recommendations to foster DEI:<\/p>\n<div class='white' style='background:rgb(255, 255, 255); border:solid 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius:0px; padding:8px 0px 10px 0px; overflow:hidden;'>\n<div id='sample_slider' class='owl-carousel sa_owl_theme autohide-arrows showcase_tablet showcase_hide_mobile' data-slider-id='sample_slider' style='visibility:hidden; width:100%; left:-0%; --widthtab:100%; --lefttab:-0%;'>\n<div id='sample_slider_slide01' class='sa_hover_container' style='padding:2% 2%; margin:0px 0%; background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255); '><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-50001 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Promote-Diverse-Authorship.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"410\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Promote-Diverse-Authorship.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Promote-Diverse-Authorship-449x230.jpg 449w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Promote-Diverse-Authorship-750x384.jpg 750w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Promote-Diverse-Authorship-768x394.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Promote-Diverse-Authorship-150x77.jpg 150w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 800px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 800\/410;\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Promote Diverse Authors<\/p><\/div>\n<div id='sample_slider_slide02' class='sa_hover_container' style='padding:2% 2%; margin:0px 0%; background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255); '><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-50000 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Improve-editorial-diversity.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"410\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Improve-editorial-diversity.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Improve-editorial-diversity-449x230.jpg 449w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Improve-editorial-diversity-750x384.jpg 750w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Improve-editorial-diversity-768x394.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Improve-editorial-diversity-150x77.jpg 150w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 800px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 800\/410;\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Improve Editorial Diversity<\/p><\/div>\n<div id='sample_slider_slide03' class='sa_hover_container' style='padding:2% 2%; margin:0px 0%; background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255); '><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-50002 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Adopt-inclusive-language-and-processes.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"410\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Adopt-inclusive-language-and-processes.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Adopt-inclusive-language-and-processes-449x230.jpg 449w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Adopt-inclusive-language-and-processes-750x384.jpg 750w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Adopt-inclusive-language-and-processes-768x394.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Adopt-inclusive-language-and-processes-150x77.jpg 150w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 800px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 800\/410;\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Adopt Inclusive Language and Processes<\/p><\/div>\n<div id='sample_slider_slide04' class='sa_hover_container' style='padding:2% 2%; margin:0px 0%; background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255); '><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49999 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Encourage-systemic-change.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"410\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Encourage-systemic-change.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Encourage-systemic-change-449x230.jpg 449w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Encourage-systemic-change-750x384.jpg 750w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Encourage-systemic-change-768x394.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Encourage-systemic-change-150x77.jpg 150w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 800px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 800\/410;\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Encourage Systemic Change<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id='showcase_50007' class='showcase_nav owl-nav autohide_arrows'><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<script type='text\/javascript'>\n\tjQuery(document).ready(function() {\n\t\tjQuery('#sample_slider').owlCarousel({\n\t\t\tresponsive:{\n\t\t\t\t0:{ items:1 },\n\t\t\t\t480:{ items:2 },\n\t\t\t\t768:{ items:3 },\n\t\t\t\t980:{ items:3 },\n\t\t\t\t1200:{ items:3 },\n\t\t\t\t1500:{ items:3 }\n\t\t\t},\n\t\t\tautoplay : true,\n\t\t\tautoplayTimeout : 5000,\n\t\t\tautoplayHoverPause : true,\n\t\t\tsmartSpeed : 1000,\n\t\t\tfluidSpeed : 1000,\n\t\t\tautoplaySpeed : 1000,\n\t\t\tnavSpeed : 1000,\n\t\t\tdotsSpeed : 1000,\n\t\t\tloop : true,\n\t\t\tnav : true,\n\t\t\tnavText : ['Previous','Next'],\n\t\t\tnavContainer : '#showcase_50007',\n\t\t\tdots : false,\n\t\t\tresponsiveRefreshRate : 200,\n\t\t\tslideBy : 1,\n\t\t\tmergeFit : true,\n\t\t\tautoHeight : false,\n\t\t\tmouseDrag : false,\n\t\t\ttouchDrag : true\n\t\t});\n\t\tjQuery('#sample_slider').css('visibility', 'visible');\n\t\tsa_resize_sample_slider();\n\t\twindow.addEventListener('resize', sa_resize_sample_slider);\n\t\tfunction sa_resize_sample_slider() {\n\t\t\tvar min_height = '50';\n\t\t\tvar win_width = jQuery(window).width();\n\t\t\tvar slider_width = jQuery('#sample_slider').width();\n\t\t\tif (win_width < 480) {\n\t\t\t\tvar slide_width = slider_width \/ 1;\n\t\t\t} else if (win_width < 768) {\n\t\t\t\tvar slide_width = slider_width \/ 2;\n\t\t\t} else if (win_width < 980) {\n\t\t\t\tvar slide_width = slider_width \/ 3;\n\t\t\t} else if (win_width < 1200) {\n\t\t\t\tvar slide_width = slider_width \/ 3;\n\t\t\t} else if (win_width < 1500) {\n\t\t\t\tvar slide_width = slider_width \/ 3;\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\tvar slide_width = slider_width \/ 3;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\tslide_width = Math.round(slide_width);\n\t\t\tvar slide_height = '0';\n\t\t\tif (min_height == 'aspect43') {\n\t\t\t\tslide_height = (slide_width \/ 4) * 3;\t\t\t\tslide_height = Math.round(slide_height);\n\t\t\t} else if (min_height == 'aspect169') {\n\t\t\t\tslide_height = (slide_width \/ 16) * 9;\t\t\t\tslide_height = Math.round(slide_height);\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\tslide_height = (slide_width \/ 100) * min_height;\t\t\t\tslide_height = Math.round(slide_height);\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\tjQuery('#sample_slider .owl-item .sa_hover_container').css('min-height', slide_height+'px');\n\t\t}\n\t\tset_first_last_active_classes('sample_slider');\n\t\tjQuery('#sample_slider').on('translated.owl.carousel resized.owl.carousel', function(event) {\n\t\t\tset_first_last_active_classes('sample_slider');\n\t\t});\n\t\tfunction set_first_last_active_classes(css_id) {\n\t\t\tvar total = jQuery('#sample_slider .owl-stage .owl-item.active').length;\n\t\t\tjQuery('#sample_slider .owl-stage .owl-item').removeClass('sc_partial');\n\t\t\tjQuery('#sample_slider .owl-stage .owl-item.active').each(function(index){\n\t\t\t\tif (index === 0) {\n\t\t\t\t\tjQuery(this).addClass('sc_partial');\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\tif (index === total - 1 && total > 1) {\n\t\t\t\t\tjQuery(this).addClass('sc_partial');\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t});\n\t\t}\n\t\tvar owl_goto = jQuery('#sample_slider');\n\t\tjQuery('.sample_slider_goto1').click(function(event){\n\t\t\towl_goto.trigger('to.owl.carousel', 0);\n\t\t});\n\t\tjQuery('.sample_slider_goto2').click(function(event){\n\t\t\towl_goto.trigger('to.owl.carousel', 1);\n\t\t});\n\t\tjQuery('.sample_slider_goto3').click(function(event){\n\t\t\towl_goto.trigger('to.owl.carousel', 2);\n\t\t});\n\t\tjQuery('.sample_slider_goto4').click(function(event){\n\t\t\towl_goto.trigger('to.owl.carousel', 3);\n\t\t});\n\t\tvar resize_50007 = jQuery('.owl-carousel');\n\t\tresize_50007.on('initialized.owl.carousel', function(e) {\n\t\t\tif (typeof(Event) === 'function') {\n\t\t\t\twindow.dispatchEvent(new Event('resize'));\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\tvar evt = window.document.createEvent('UIEvents');\n\t\t\t\tevt.initUIEvent('resize', true, false, window, 0);\n\t\t\t\twindow.dispatchEvent(evt);\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t});\n\t});\n<\/script>\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_74 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/funding-the-future-driving-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-in-stem-research\/#Current_Trends_Funding_as_a_catalyst_for_representation\" >Current Trends: Funding as a catalyst for representation<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/funding-the-future-driving-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-in-stem-research\/#Considerations_for_Effective_DEI_Funding\" >Considerations for Effective DEI Funding<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/funding-the-future-driving-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-in-stem-research\/#Grant_Models_and_Funding_Programs_Aimed_at_Improving_DEI\" >Grant Models and Funding Programs Aimed at Improving DEI<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/funding-the-future-driving-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-in-stem-research\/#NIHs_Diversity_Supplements\" >NIH\u2019s Diversity Supplements<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/funding-the-future-driving-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-in-stem-research\/#NSF_ADVANCE_Program\" >NSF ADVANCE Program<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/funding-the-future-driving-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-in-stem-research\/#Wellcome_Trusts_Diversity_Initiatives\" >Wellcome Trust\u2019s Diversity Initiatives<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/funding-the-future-driving-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-in-stem-research\/#Horizon_Europes_Gender_Equality_Plans\" >Horizon Europe\u2019s Gender Equality Plans<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/funding-the-future-driving-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-in-stem-research\/#UKRIs_Inclusion_Policies\" >UKRI\u2019s Inclusion Policies<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/funding-the-future-driving-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-in-stem-research\/#African_Academy_of_Sciences_AAS_Initiatives\" >African Academy of Sciences (AAS) Initiatives<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/funding-the-future-driving-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-in-stem-research\/#Canadas_Dimensions_Charter\" >Canada\u2019s Dimensions Charter<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/funding-the-future-driving-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-in-stem-research\/#Indias_Vigyan_Jyoti_Program\" >India\u2019s Vigyan Jyoti Program<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/funding-the-future-driving-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-in-stem-research\/#Australian_Research_Council_ARC_DEI_Framework\" >Australian Research Council (ARC) DEI Framework<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Current_Trends_Funding_as_a_catalyst_for_representation\"><\/span>Current Trends: Funding as a catalyst for representation<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>One of COPE\u2019s core recommendations focuses on representational issues in the workforce. Funding targeted toward underrepresented researchers is required to foster DEI in STEM publication industry. Such initiatives address the immediate need for financial assistance but also develop sustainable practices that ensure long-term career development.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49996 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/r01first.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"752\" height=\"455\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/r01first.png 752w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/r01first-380x230.png 380w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/r01first-750x454.png 750w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/r01first-150x91.png 150w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 752px) 100vw, 752px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 752px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 752\/455;\" \/>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/nexus.od.nih.gov\/all\/2024\/07\/29\/trends-generally-continue-in-fy-2023-for-demographic-specific-funding-rates-for-type-1-research-project-grant-and-r01-equivalent-applications\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">NIH Extramural Nexus<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Recent data suggests a steady increase in research funding globally. As shown in the above graph, the gaps in funding between White, Asian and Hispanic investigators have largely disappeared across years. Additionally, the NIH\u2019s funding rates for diverse applicants rose by 5% in FY 2023 compared to the previous fiscal year. While this is exciting, there is also a pressing need to improve targeted funding to foster DEI and improve participation from underrepresented communities.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-50004 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/r01secondright.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"780\" height=\"458\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/r01secondright.png 780w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/r01secondright-392x230.png 392w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/r01secondright-750x440.png 750w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/r01secondright-768x451.png 768w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/r01secondright-357x210.png 357w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/r01secondright-150x88.png 150w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 780px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 780\/458;\" \/>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/nexus.od.nih.gov\/all\/2024\/07\/29\/trends-generally-continue-in-fy-2023-for-demographic-specific-funding-rates-for-type-1-research-project-grant-and-r01-equivalent-applications\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">NIH Extramural Nexus<\/a><\/p>\n<p>This graph reiterates the above fact by showing the huge disparity in the number of applicants for NIH\u2019s grants across different ethnicities. This calls for carefully designed funding opportunities that not only provide grants for underrepresented researchers but also but also actively engage with and empower them in a sustainable manner.<\/p>\n<p>Designing such effective funding programs requires a multi-faceted approach.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Considerations_for_Effective_DEI_Funding\"><\/span>Considerations for Effective DEI Funding<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49997 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/800x1000.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"1000\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/800x1000.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/800x1000-184x230.jpg 184w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/800x1000-384x480.jpg 384w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/800x1000-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/800x1000-150x188.jpg 150w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 800px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 800\/1000;\" \/>To translate these considerations into action, several grant models and programs have been developed to effectively address DEI challenges. These initiatives not only embody the principles outlined above but also serve as examples that we can learn from.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Grant_Models_and_Funding_Programs_Aimed_at_Improving_DEI\"><\/span>Grant Models and Funding Programs Aimed at Improving DEI<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"NIHs_Diversity_Supplements\"><\/span>NIH\u2019s Diversity Supplements<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>This <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nigms.nih.gov\/Research\/mechanisms\/Pages\/promotediversity.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"broken_link\">targeted funding opportunity<\/a> provides financial support to trainees, students, and researchers from underrepresented groups. This also empowers principal investigators with NIH funded projects to actively recruit and mentor individuals from diverse backgrounds.<\/li>\n<li>Core Principle and Goal: To foster inclusion and increase the participation of underrepresented groups in diverse research fields spanning from Biophysics to Pharmacology.<\/li>\n<li>Current Status: R-01 associated NIH\u2019s diversity supplements boasts an <a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC8693216\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">82.8 % annual growth<\/a> rate from 2005 to 2020.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"NSF_ADVANCE_Program\"><\/span>NSF ADVANCE Program<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/new.nsf.gov\/funding\/opportunities\/advance-advance-organizational-change-gender-equity-stem-academic\/announcements\/115554\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">ADVANCE program<\/a> is a flagship initiative by the National Science Foundation (NSF) that funds innovative projects to address systemic barriers to gender equity in academia. This is particularly aimed at empowering institutional transformation efforts, leadership development for women faculty, and fostering partnerships to expand the impact of successful practices.<\/li>\n<li>Core Principle and Goal: To bring about sustainable, systemic change in embracing DEI in research institutions. This program also aims at supporting and advancing DEI initiatives globally.<\/li>\n<li>Current Status: By 2024, the program has built a <a href=\"https:\/\/new.nsf.gov\/funding\/opportunities\/advance-advance-organizational-change-gender-equity-stem-academic\/announcements\/115554\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">diverse portfolio of projects<\/a> with more than 170+ institutions worldwide.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Wellcome_Trusts_Diversity_Initiatives\"><\/span>Wellcome Trust\u2019s Diversity Initiatives<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>This is a series of funding schemes and programs by the <a href=\"https:\/\/wellcome.org\/who-we-are\/diversity-and-inclusion\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Wellcome Trust<\/a> designed to make biomedical research globally inclusive and empower researchers from low-income and marginalized communities.<\/li>\n<li>Core Principle and Goal: To reduce funding disparities and ensure equitable opportunities for researchers from diverse backgrounds, especially in low- and middle-income countries, to contribute to biomedical research.<\/li>\n<li>Current Status: Wellcome achieved its target of ensuring that at least 15% of its funding committees included Black, Asian, and minority ethnic communities. Their overall grant portfolio has also <a href=\"https:\/\/wellcome.org\/reports\/grant-funding-data-2019-2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">increased by 38%<\/a> in 2021 since 2015\/16.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Horizon_Europes_Gender_Equality_Plans\"><\/span>Horizon Europe\u2019s Gender Equality Plans<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>This is an integral policy under the Horizon Europe research framework, requiring institutions applying for EU funding to implement and maintain <a href=\"https:\/\/eige.europa.eu\/gender-mainstreaming\/toolkits\/gear\/horizon-europe-gep-criterion?language_content_entity=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Gender Equality Plans<\/a> (GEPs). These plans include actions to address gender biases, improve work-life balance, promote gender equality in leadership, and integrate gender dimension into teaching content.<\/li>\n<li>Core Principle and Goal: To systematically integrate gender equality into research processes and institutional policies, promoting inclusive practices and breaking gender stereotypes in STEM fields. One major goal of this plan is to ensure increased involvement of women (at least 50%) in all Horizon Europe programmes.<\/li>\n<li>Current Status: In 2019, gender equality index was 67 out of 100. Horizon Europe has introduced EU awards for <a href=\"https:\/\/eige.europa.eu\/gender-mainstreaming\/toolkits\/gear\/gender-equality-research-and-innovation?language_content_entity=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">gender equality champions<\/a> in the 2023 to empower those who are actively catalysing and taking its initiatives forward.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"UKRIs_Inclusion_Policies\"><\/span>UKRI\u2019s Inclusion Policies<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>This is a comprehensive set of policies and funding strategies introduced by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;opi=89978449&amp;url=https:\/\/www.ukri.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/UKRI-250321-EqualityDiversityInclusionPolicy-V2.0.pdf&amp;ved=2ahUKEwiq0JzRk8CKAxV6yzgGHUUJF2EQFnoECBsQAw&amp;usg=AOvVaw0cUJSfZs5GAvIq3UNqlh1z\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">UK Research and Innovation (UKRI)<\/a> to embed equity, diversity, and inclusion across all aspects of its operations. This includes dedicated funding streams, updated grant evaluation criteria to prioritize DEI efforts, and partnerships to foster inclusive research ecosystems.<\/li>\n<li>Core Principle and Goal: To create a diverse research environment where all researchers, regardless of background, are treated equally. UKRI has published detailed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.myresearchconnect.com\/policy-ukri-publishes-first-equality-diversity-and-inclusion-edi-strategy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"broken_link\">action plans<\/a> for diverse research councils until the year 2025.<\/li>\n<li>Current Status: In 2023, around 47% of the UKRI workforce is shared by women. The overall percentage of women applicants for Innovate UK funds was also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ukri.org\/publications\/innovate-uk-applicant-diversity-data\/innovate-uk-applicant-diversity-data-2022-to-2023\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">around 29%<\/a> and the proportion of women supported by these funds is around 27%<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"African_Academy_of_Sciences_AAS_Initiatives\"><\/span>African Academy of Sciences (AAS) Initiatives<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>This is launched by the <a href=\"https:\/\/arise.aasciences.app\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">African Academy of Sciences (AAS)<\/a> along with European Union to support the continent\u2019s researchers and institutions to advance Science, Technology, and Innovation. Developing Excellence in Leadership, Training, and Science (DELTAS) Africa program and the Grand Challenges Africa scheme are some notable programs launched by the AAS.<\/li>\n<li>Core Principle and Goal: To promote African-led solutions to local and global challenges by empowering underrepresented groups, especially women and early-career researchers.<\/li>\n<li>Current Status: The continent saw a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.afdb.org\/en\/news-and-events\/press-releases\/african-academy-sciences-conference-charts-new-path-continental-scientific-renaissance-79702\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"broken_link\">135% increase<\/a> in scientific publications from 2014 to 2022.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Canadas_Dimensions_Charter\"><\/span>Canada\u2019s Dimensions Charter<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>This is a national framework launched by the Canadian government to widely adopt equity, diversity, and inclusion practices. Institutions signing this <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca\/InterAgency-Interorganismes\/EDI-EDI\/Dimensions-Charter_Dimensions-Charte_eng.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">charter<\/a> commit themselves to address systemic barriers and foster an inclusive research environment.<\/li>\n<li>Core Principle and Goal: To integrate DEI considerations into institutional policies, funding frameworks, and research practices, ensuring equitable access for underrepresented communities.<\/li>\n<li>Current Status: The charter received endorsement from over 143 institutions. However, the pilot program faced some <a href=\"https:\/\/evidencefordemocracy.ca\/what-happened-to-the-dimensions-program\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">funding issues<\/a> during the pandemic and was not renewed afterwards.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"8\">\n<li>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Indias_Vigyan_Jyoti_Program\"><\/span>India\u2019s Vigyan Jyoti Program<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>This is a government initiative launched by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.indiascienceandtechnology.gov.in\/programme-schemes\/women-schemes\/vigyan-jyoti-scheme\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"broken_link\">Department of Science and Technology (DST)<\/a> to empower women\u2019s participation in STEM through targeted interventions. This is addressed through various initiatives \u2014 exposure visits to premier STEM institutions, mentorship programs, and scholarships for higher education to girls from underrepresented communities.<\/li>\n<li>Core Principle and Goal: To bridge the gender gap in STEM education and careers by encouraging and supporting girl students from class 9 through post-doctorate studies across 550 districts from 2020 to 2025.<\/li>\n<li>Current Status: As per the <a href=\"https:\/\/ccs.in\/sites\/default\/files\/2024-11\/vigyan-jyoti-initiative-for-girls-in-stem.pdf#:~:text=Implemented%20in%20three%20phases%20from%202020%20to,Pradesh%2C%20Maharashtra%2C%20Uttarakhand%2C%20Odisha%2C%20Telangana%2C%20and%20Rajasthan.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">phase III reports<\/a>, over 18082 girls students across 200 districts benefitted from this initiative.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"9\">\n<li>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Australian_Research_Council_ARC_DEI_Framework\"><\/span>Australian Research Council (ARC) DEI Framework<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>This <a href=\"https:\/\/www.arc.gov.au\/about-arc\/arc-strategies-and-policies\/diversity-and-inclusion-framework-summary-2024-2026\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"broken_link\">framework<\/a> aims at integrating diversity, equity, and inclusion principles in all aspects of its research funding programs by empowering six key groups including disabled individuals and LGBTIQA+ (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans\/ Transgender, Intersex, Queer and Asexual) community.<\/li>\n<li>Core Principle and Goal: To create a more inclusive and equitable research culture in Australia by supporting underrepresented researchers and diversifying research leadership.<\/li>\n<li>Current Status: ARC has recently shared the updated diversity and inclusion framework and goals for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.arc.gov.au\/about-arc\/arc-strategies-and-policies\/diversity-and-inclusion-framework-summary-2024-2026\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"broken_link\">2024- 26<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These grant programs highlight the powerful role played by funding in fostering DEI and advancing inclusive practices in the STEM field. It is important to work synergistically with stakeholders across all levels to maximize this impact. Policy level changes in funding should start from the institute level and resonate through national and international forums. Equally crucial is raising awareness about these policies and grants to ensure that researchers, especially those from underrepresented groups, can leverage these opportunities to drive meaningful change.<\/p>\n<p>How do you think these programs can be furthered to build a more inclusive STEM community? Share your ideas in the comment box below!<\/p>\n<div style=\"display:flex; gap:10px;justify-content:\" class=\"wps-pgfw-pdf-generate-icon__wrapper-frontend\">\n\t\t<a  href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49992?action=genpdf&amp;id=49992\" class=\"pgfw-single-pdf-download-button\" ><img data-src=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-generator-for-wp\/admin\/src\/images\/PDF_Tray.svg\" title=\"Generate PDF\" style=\"width:auto; height:45px;\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\"><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) industry has long struggled with underrepresentation on the&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":49998,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1932,1537],"tags":[1664],"ppma_author":[1895],"class_list":["post-49992","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-diversity-and-inclusion","category-trending-now","tag-research-funding"],"better_featured_image":{"id":49998,"alt_text":"","caption":"","description":"","media_type":"image","media_details":{"width":910,"height":340,"file":"2024\/12\/DEI-funding.jpg","filesize":200629,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"DEI-funding-470x176.jpg","width":470,"height":176,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":16597,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/DEI-funding-470x176.jpg"},"large":{"file":"DEI-funding-750x280.jpg","width":750,"height":280,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":32305,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/DEI-funding-750x280.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"DEI-funding-170x150.jpg","width":170,"height":150,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":5841,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/DEI-funding-170x150.jpg"},"medium_large":{"file":"DEI-funding-768x287.jpg","width":768,"height":287,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":33339,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/DEI-funding-768x287.jpg"},"tf-client-image-size":{"file":"DEI-funding-120x120.jpg","width":120,"height":120,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":3832,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/DEI-funding-120x120.jpg"},"publisher-tb1":{"file":"DEI-funding-86x64.jpg","width":86,"height":64,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":2502,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/DEI-funding-86x64.jpg"},"publisher-sm":{"file":"DEI-funding-210x136.jpg","width":210,"height":136,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":6924,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/DEI-funding-210x136.jpg"},"publisher-mg2":{"file":"DEI-funding-279x220.jpg","width":279,"height":220,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":10564,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/DEI-funding-279x220.jpg"},"publisher-md":{"file":"DEI-funding-357x210.jpg","width":357,"height":210,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":13932,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/DEI-funding-357x210.jpg"},"publisher-lg":{"file":"DEI-funding-750x340.jpg","width":750,"height":340,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":38377,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/DEI-funding-750x340.jpg"},"publisher-tall-sm":{"file":"DEI-funding-180x217.jpg","width":180,"height":217,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":6972,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/DEI-funding-180x217.jpg"},"publisher-tall-lg":{"file":"DEI-funding-267x322.jpg","width":267,"height":322,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":11720,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/DEI-funding-267x322.jpg"},"publisher-tall-big":{"file":"DEI-funding-368x340.jpg","width":368,"height":340,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":16453,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/DEI-funding-368x340.jpg"},"rpwe-thumbnail":{"file":"DEI-funding-45x45.jpg","width":45,"height":45,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":1501,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/DEI-funding-45x45.jpg"},"web-stories-poster-portrait":{"file":"DEI-funding-640x340.jpg","width":640,"height":340,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":32035,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/DEI-funding-640x340.jpg"},"web-stories-publisher-logo":{"file":"DEI-funding-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":2983,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/DEI-funding-96x96.jpg"},"web-stories-thumbnail":{"file":"DEI-funding-150x56.jpg","width":150,"height":56,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":3631,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/DEI-funding-150x56.jpg"}},"image_meta":{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"1","keywords":[]}},"post":49992,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/DEI-funding.jpg"},"acf":{"faq_main_heading":"","faq_heading_one":"","faq_heading_two":"","faq_heading_three":"","faq_heading_four":"","faq_heading_five":"","faq_heading_six":"","faq_description_one":"","faq_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It is also a popular platform for networking, allowing researchers to learn, share, and discuss their experiences within their network and community. The team, which comprises subject matter experts, academicians, trainers, and technical project managers, are passionate about helping researchers at all levels establish a successful career, both within and outside academia."}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49992","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49992"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49992\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50011,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49992\/revisions\/50011"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49998"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49992"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49992"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49992"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=49992"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}